Everything about Venevisi N totally explained
Venevisión, is one of
Venezuela's largest television networks, which is owned and presided over by
Gustavo Cisneros. Similar to
Televisa in
Mexico, Venevisión controls a large proportion of all show business activity in the country. In the
United States, many of Venevisión's popular programs are seen on the
Univision network.
History
The company's roots date back to
May 4,
1953, with the establishment of Televisión Independiente, S.A. (also known as Televisa Venezuela, unconnected with the Mexican broadcaster
Televisa which didn't exist under that name until
1973). When Televisa went bankrupt in 1960,
Diego Cisneros purchased the remaining assets of the company. On
February 27,
1961, Venevisión was officially inaugurated with a special inaugural show in which thousands of people attended, and took place in the stations
parking lot. Venevisión began with a capital of 5,500,000
bolívares and 150 employees including artists, administrators, and technical personnel. Venevisión's original administrators were Diego Cisneros (president), Alfredo Torres (transmission manager), Héctor Beltrán (production manager), and Orlando Cuevas (general manager).
Initially, Venevisión broadcast live because they hadn't yet installed the
videotape system. Except for the news, the elaboration of their programs utilized the technical formats used in movies at that time. In a short period of time, Venevisión greatly expanded nationally, and was seen in most of Venezuela on many
VHF and
UHF channels.
In March of 1961, the newly created Venevisión and the
American television network,
ABC, signed two agreements: one for technical support and the other for the rights to broadcast each others programs. Thanks to these agreement, Venevisión later began using the videotape system. In their first year of existence, Venevisión made approximately 800,000 bolívares a month in advertisements.
In
1976, Venevisión moved their transmitters, which were located on the top of a building in La Colina, a neighborhood in
Caracas where Venevisión's studios can be found, to Los Mecedores, near
Venezolana de Televisión's studios and
CANTV's installations. In Los Mecedores, a tower with an altitude of 100
meters was placed and a powerful new antenna was installed. With this new antenna, Venevisión's signal was able to reach
Petare,
Caricuao, and
Guarenas with better quality. In the 1970s, like other television stations in Venezuela, Venevisión began expirementing with color broadcasts. In
1978, the Ministry of Transport and Communications fined Venevisión 4,000 bolívares on two different occasions in one week for violating the regulations for color broadcasting.
In
1982, Venevisión began preliminary work in the city of
El Tigre (located in the
Anzoátegui State) to install equipment that would expand and improve their coverage in that region.
On
November 1,
1986, Venevisión was the first television station in Venezuela to have their very own satellite dish.
On
May 27,
1987, The president
Jaime Lusinchi, Venevisión begin broadcast license in Venezuela on 20 years.
On
February 4,
1992,
Carlos Andrés Pérez addressed the nation from Venevisión's studios during a
coup attempt against his government.
Beginning on
March 22,
1992, Venevisión would broadcast for 24 hours on Fridays, Saturdays, and Sundays. In April
1994, it started broadcasting for 24 hours seven days a week. Today, Venevisión is on the air 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
In
1995, Venevisión was the first television station in South America to include news and movies with
closed caption and the movies in
Second audio program sound.
Venevisión held the broadcasting rights to Venezuelan
baseball games during the
2004-
2005 and the
2005-
2006 baseball seasons.
Since Venevisión was inaugurated in
1961, their
mascot has been a
tiger.
In 2007, it started simulcasting
Copa America and
Miss Venezuela 2007 in
high-definition format.
Current schedule
To see Venevision's current schedule chart, click the following
link
.
International broadcasts
Many of Venevisión's programs can be seen in other countries on
Venevisión Continental, a cable channel completely owned by Venevisión. Other channels, such as
Univision in the
United States and
Televisa in
Mexico, broadcast some of Venevisión's shows.
Criticism
Venevisión has been a vocal opponent of
President Hugo Chávez. On
April 11,
2002, Venevisión, along with most of the other private networks in Venezuela, simultaneously showed Chávez's address to the nation at the same time it was showing the shooting of people in a demonstration. In response, he ordered those stations off the air (they returned on the air after he was overthrown). The next day,
Isaías Rodríguez announced in a
news conference that Chávez hadn't resigned and that there had been a coup.
Opponents of Chávez claim that the government is abusing freedom of speech and press, especially after periodic inspections of the Venezuelan National Telecommunications Commission (
CONATEL) and the implementation of the controversial Social Responsibility in Radio and Television Law (
Ley Resorte).
Lately, Venevisión has been criticized by the Venezuelan Opposition and Anti-Chávez group. Since the
Presidential election in 2006, Venevisión has quieted its opposition to Chávez, similar to rival
Televen after the
2004 recall referendum. To many in the opposition and the other anti-Chávez TV networks,
RCTV and
Globovisión, saw it as a betrayal, and accused Venevisión to submitting to Chávez. The criticism of Venevisión by the Opposition increased during the
closure of RCTV by the Chávez government. RCTV was the most watched channel in Venezuela, and Venevisión was second. Many viewed Venevision of secretly supporting the closure since it would benefit Venevisión. The Venevisión's coverage of the closure and the protests that followed where similar how Venevisión covered the protest against the 2002 coup, Venevision aired its regular programing while the protest were going on.
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